The Animals' Lawsuit Against HumanityThe ancient antecedents of this tale are thought to have originated in India, but the first written version of the story was penned in Arabic by members of the Islamic Brethren of Purity, Ikhwan al Safa, a Sufi order, in the environs of Basra, Iraq, sometime before the tenth century of the Common Era. In their version, the story was the twenty fifth of fifty one letters, or treatises, the Rasail comprising an encyclopedia, in which were described the

This study was undertaken in order to achieve a better understanding of a pivotal period in Islamic intellectual history

before going on to cover dozens of geometric constructions

This essay on the elements and the systems of scholastic logic does not pretend to fill in a lacuma

Giroux deconstructs the stories created to control us while championing the indomitable power of education

Muhammad: His Life Based on the Earliest Sources is presented in a narrative style that is easily comprehensible

evocative book Jonathan Lyons reveals the story of how Europe drank from the well of Muslim learning

How do we get ourselves out of the foreground of our thoughts and achieve compassion

who was framed by the FBI in one of the greatest travesties of justice in American history

and how this balance of power was finally destroyed by the tragically incomplete reforms of the modern era

through systematic skimming and inspectional reading

Taking as his starting point the collapse of the medieval world

Nader Hashemi